Arcadia mayor to plead guilty to promoting Chinese propaganda, DOJ announcesARCADIA, Calif. (KABC) -- Arcadia mayor Eileen [censored] has agreed to plead guilty to a federal charge of acting as an illegal foreign agent, promoting Chinese propaganda, the U.S. Department of Justice announced on Monday.
City officials say [censored] turned in her resignation at Arcadia City Hall early Monday morning.
Investigators say [censored], 58, was working with her then-fiancé to run a website for Chinese Americans that was spreading propaganda from the Chinese government, or the People's Republic of China (PRC). They say that instead of acting in the interest of the people who elected her, [censored] acted in the interest of the PRC.
[censored] agreed to a plea deal last month, but it was just unsealed on Monday.
It's possible [censored] could serve up to ten years behind bars for acting as an illegal foreign agent. She made her first court appearance on Monday and is expected to formally plead guilty in the coming weeks.
"Individuals in our country who covertly do the bidding of foreign governments undermine our democracy," said First Assistant U.S. Attorney Bill Essayli for the Central District of California. "This plea agreement is the latest success in our determination to defend the homeland against China's efforts to corrupt our institutions."
According to federal investigators, the mayor was posting PRC-approved news content on a site called "U.S. News Center."
The documents unsealed on Monday say [censored], "Received and executed directives from PRC government officials to post pro-PRC content on the website, and sometimes sought approval from PRC government officials to circulate other pro-PRC content."
Prosecutors write that, "Each time defendant posted to her website at the PRC Official's Direction, defendant was located inside the United States. Defendant never disclosed on the website that some of its content had been posted at the direction of members of the PRC government."
"The website that we're talking about looked like a standard news website that got a lot of traffic in the community," said Assistant United States Attorney Amanda B. Elbogen. "If you signed on, it looked kind of like the CNN website does, with lots of different, just regular news updates. Peppered in with the regular news were these items of propaganda."
[censored] was elected in November 2022 to the Arcadia City Council, a five-person governing body from which the mayor is selected on a rotating basis.
"Arcadia has a large Chinese-American community, and so it's concerning when someone is in that position of power who has previously, at the very least, acted on behalf of China," Elbogen said.
According to the city of Arcadia, [censored] resigned from the city council, vacating her position as mayor, on Monday. At next week's meeting, the Arcadia City Council will select a mayor and mayor pro tem from among the remaining councilmembers.
"One part that we want to note is that the conduct she is being charged for is activity that occurred before she was sworn into her office," said Justine Bruno with the city of Arcadia. "This is a rupture in public trust, I'm sure, for some, as it relates to the conduct of a former public official."
City officials say they are confident there was no vulnerability for the city of Arcadia and its residents to the Chinese government.
"The conduct of an individual councilmember -- they don't have authority to act on their own. So, every decision that they make is as a body, so based off of the authorities and powers that they have, we are not concerned about any impact to city operations," Bruno said.
Meanwhile, a councilmember said she previously tried to flag [censored]'s actions.
"I cannot say that the outcome was entirely surprising," said Councilwoman Sharon Kwan, who says she tried, in chaotic city council meetings, to raise suspicions of [censored]'s actions, but faced resistance.
"It's just very important to protect democracy here, and just to ensure that there's no foreign influence," Kwan said.
Earlier this year, [censored]'s former fiancé and campaign manager was sentenced to four years in federal prison. Yaoning "Mike" Sun pleaded guilty to one count of acting as a foreign agent to a foreign government.
According to the DOJ, [censored] and Sun received and executed directives from PRC government officials to post pro-PRC content on their website.
In one example outlined in the unsealed documents, a PRC official sent [censored] pre-written news articles, which were then posted on her own website. She reportedly responded to the PRC official on WeChat with a link to the article on her website.
In another example, [censored] is accused of making edits to an article, sending the PRC official a link to the article reflecting the requested change, then sending the official a screenshot showing the article had been viewed 15,128 times. In response, the official messaged, "Great!," and [censored] reportedly replied, "Thank you leader."
"By her own admission, Eileen [censored] secretly served the interests of the Chinese government," said Assistant Director Roman Rozhavsky of the FBI's Counterintelligence and Espionage Division. "Let this serve as a clear warning: individuals who act on behalf of foreign governments to influence our democracy will be identified, investigated, and brought to justice. Protecting the rule of law and the transparency of our democratic process remains at the core of the FBI's mission, and we will continue working alongside our partners to safeguard the integrity of our elections and keep hostile actors from undermining the voices of the American people."
The unsealing of [censored]'s plea deal comes as President Donald Trump prepares to head to Beijing for high-stakes talks with President Xi on Wednesday.
"I think there is no coincidence to the timing of that," said former prosecutor Lou Shapiro. "I think he's trying to use this as an opportunity to show them that, 'We are onto you,' And that, 'You may think you're getting something over on us, but we're not going to let that happen. People will be held accountable.'"
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